As their name implies, they like warm weather. While Kentucky Bluegrass is one of the most popular types of turfgrass in the US, stringy summer annual bluegrass is considered a weed. If there is a weed problem, controls are most effective during spring and fall months - be sure that turf is in vigorous condition prior to herbicide application. As their name implies, they like warm weather. Water Needs: Moderate to high, thrives on wet sites - apply 0.5 to 1 inch of water as a deep soaking every 3 to 6 days to encourage a deep, healthy root system during dry or hot periods. Buffalograss is probably the most common native turfgrass that has been adapted to be grown as a lawn and then only in special circumstances. Fine fescue can be left unmowed for a "meadow look. Ryegrass is another popular choice. Probably one of the most widely known lawn grass types, St. Augustine grass is a warm season perennial grass ⦠For instance, your front or back lawn can consist of a single type of grass or multiple species.. On the other hand, commercial and some recreational areas, i.e., golf courses, fairways, sports fields, and ordinary lawns⦠These characteristics and features can help you identify your grass: Seeding your lawn is an economical and satisfying way to introduce healthy turf to your yard. Minimal thatch build-up, seldom requires dethatching.Soil & Fertilizer Needs: Prefers an acidic soil pH of 5 to 6.5 - is well adapted to infertile, well-drained soil - very low fertilizer requirement. Characteristics: Warm-season grass - fine to medium leaf texture, dark green, dense and low growing via rhizomes and stolons some varieties tolerate very low maintenance, while others produce lawns of exceptional beauty when given extra care - root system is extensive and very deep.Recommended Usage: Best adapted to hot, dry or tropical climates - recommended for residential and commercial landscapes, golf courses, sport fields, parks and recreation areas - ideal for homes with children and pets.Temperature Tolerance: Excellent heat tolerance up to 110(F., performs best during periods of heat - has a winter dormancy period, turns tan to brown at temperatures below 55(F. Poor cold hardiness.Drought Resistance: Superior - highly drought resistant, but also responds to irrigation in dry periods. Lawn grass ⦠This guide outlines different grass types for your lawn and get grass seed planting tips for growing a lush lawn. This grass has a coarse texture and is adapted to moist, coastal areas with mild winter temperatures. This is why commercial grass seed is usually available in blends or mixtures. per sq. You want to be able to control it, rather than let it control you. Periodic vertical cutting may be needed to control thatch accumulation if high nitrogen level is applied.Soil & Fertilization Needs: Tolerates high salinity and infertile soil relatively well. Ryegrass , even the perennial variety, will grow as an annual grass in zone 9, meaning it will die out when temperatures become too high. Annual Bluegrass can grow up to 2 ft tall and its leaves make it difficult to differentiate between it and other turf grass types. You'll often find the seeds of these grass types mixed together for different needs and uses, such as high traffic, sunny, or dense shade conditions. It is ultimately your decision which grass you decide to grow to create your ideal lawn, but if you live in the cool season zone you should restrict yourself to the cool season grasses above. Water Needs: Moderate - apply at least 1 inch of water as a deep soaking every 4 to 7 days to encourage a deep, healthy root system during hot or dry periods. Types of Grass and Hardiness Zones. ft. per year.Disease, Weed & Insect Control: Aggressive enough to compete with weeds, reducing the need for chemical controls. Slow growth results in less mowing. St. Augustine is a âcarpetâ grass that creates a great low-profile lawn ⦠Different Types Of Grass â Shade Green Buffalo and LM Berea are the two shade grasses most often used in South Africa. Minimal disease and insect problems that can be chemically controlled. Kentucky bluegrass may develop some thatch at higher nitrogen levels. Apply nitrogen at 2 to 6 lbs. In the Deep South, warm-season grasses are generally grown. Because of this, many homeowners overseed the lawn with ryegrass in autumn. While there are several types of grass, they are generally broken down into two basic groups: cool-season grasses and warm-season grasses. Zoysia japonica types are medium-textured and do well with normal lawn maintenance practices. Mow regularly with a sharp rotary or reel mower, allowing clippings from frequent mowing to remain on the lawn. Kentucky Bluegrass. Here is a guide to the best types of grass for Indianapolis lawns. For instance, horse pastures will usually require a combination of 30% Timothy, 30% Perennial Ryegrass, and 20% Annual Ryegrass. ft. per year. Scroll through these types of lawns to find yours. Some of the most popular kinds of warm-season grasses ⦠Bermuda grass grows rapidly in all types of soil, producing seeds, runners and rhizomes. Kentucky Bluegrass is the most common grass type for Detroit, MI lawns. Blended grass seeds contain a variety of the same grass type whil⦠Some zone 9 lawn grasses may turn yellow or brown if winter temperatures get too long. Source: Home Depot. The type of grass you choose for your lawn should be suitable for the climate and meet your specific needs. Types of Grasses found in America. Water conservation and a healthy, beautiful lawn aren't mutually exclusive. Zoysia japonica types are medium-textured and do well with normal lawn maintenance practices. ft. per year. Prime time to dethatch is in early fall.Soil & Fertilization Needs: Performs best in fertile, non-acid reacting soil with good drainage. St. Augustine Grass. The leaf blades provide the most visible clue for accurate identification, although you may need a magnifying glass for a thorough inspection. For instance, horse pastures ⦠Turf-type tall fescue â Fast becoming the grass of choice for many homeowners in cool-season and transition-zone lawns, turf-type tall fescue grasses have excellent heat, ⦠You can do your part to manage water usage, and keep your lawn. Avoid frequent, shallow watering that results in shallow roots, permitting weed germination and growth.Mowing & Thatching: Optimum mowing height is 1-2 inches for a quality lawn. of actual nitrogen per 1,000 sq. Any of the cool season spec⦠North: Perennial Ryegrass. Following these lawn maintenance practices will help your lawn thrive with less maintenance, whether or not you have traditional low maintenance grass types as the foundation of your lawn. Can go into summer dormancy when irrigation is withheld; upon return of moisture supply, will green up again. The most common types of cool-season grasses are Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, fine fescue, and tall fescue. nitrogen per 1,000 sq. If broadleaf weeds need to be controlled with herbicide, the turf should be well established and in vigorous condition. Probably one of the most widely known lawn grass types, St. Augustine grass is a warm season perennial grass that is as common on golf ⦠Some of the most popular kinds of warm-season grasses are: Regular maintenance and weekly watering help maintain appearance. While Kentucky Bluegrass is one of the most popular types of turfgrass in the US, stringy summer annual bluegrass is considered a weed. The Zoysia matrella types have a much finer leaf texture that produces a very dense turf; they require ⦠Warm season lawn grass types include St. Augustine grass, Bermuda grass and centipede grass. "Soil & Fertilizer Needs: Tolerates acid soil well, growing within a soil acidity range of pH 5.0 to 6.5 - has the lowest fertilizer requirements of any cool-season grass - apply a high nitrogen fertilizer with 1 lb. Cool/Humid -This zone includes Northeast, a few of the Midwest states, and much of the Pacific Northwest. This is why Lawn Solutions Australia provides a great range of the best turf grasses available. A consistently popular grass with a number of popular sub-types (Queensland Blue, Santa Ana etc. All trademarks are either the property of Central Garden & Pet Company, its subsidiaries, divisions, affiliated and/or related companies or the property of their respective owners. Kentucky Bluegrass is the first grass that should be chosen and planted in the state of Indiana. While Couch Grass is becoming a more common type of grass, itâs also quite an evasive one. Mow regularly with a sharp rotary or reel mower, allowing clippings from frequent mowing to remain on the lawn. A lawn is an area of soil-covered land planted with grasses and other durable plants such as clover which are maintained at a short height with a lawnmower (or sometimes grazing animals) and used for aesthetic and recreational purposes. can be a guessing game. Healthy lawns reduce soil erosion, absorb rainfall, help filter ground water, improve air quality and produce much-needed oxygen. Drought Tolerance: Good - without water, will go dormant during a short drought, but will recover.Shade Tolerance: Moderate - shows tolerance to filtered shade.Wear Resistance: Fair - suitable for moderate recreation and foot traffic areas exhibiting good initial wear recovery, especially in spring and fail, when growth is rapid. Avoid frequent, shallow watering that results in shallow roots, permitting weed germination and growth.Mowing & Thatching: Optimum mowing height 1/4 to 1 1/2 inches for a high quality lawn, slow growth rate reduces mowing frequency. A dark green, dense grass with fine to medium blades, Bermuda is the most popular warm season turf grass among Georgia homeowners. ft. per year split between spring and fall application.Disease, Weed & Insect Control: Most varieties have good resistance to many turfgrass diseases. ft. per year for higher requiring nitrogen varieties also apply fertilizer at 0.5 to I lb. ), Couch grass is an easy-going and cheaper grass which can make for a great-looking lawn when ⦠Some varieties have better tolerance to heat and drought.Shade Adaptation: Poor - requires full sun for most of the day to grow properly - should not be used in a shady site.Wear Resistance: Excellent - withstands wear better than most grasses - can tolerate heavy traffic and when injured recovers more rapidly than other grasses. Some grass can go a while without mowing, and not all of us have time to spend a whole Saturday grooming the yard. If you're still stumped about the type of grass you have. Can go into summer dormancy when irrigation is withheld; upon return of moisture supply, will green up again. A mild vertical cutting may be needed during the warmer months on a vigorous turf that has received high nitrogen fertilization.Soil & Fertilizer Needs: Grows on a wide range of soils, but prefers neutral to alkaline soils - has excellent saline salt tolerance. A well-planned and maintained lawn will often have a single type of grass. ft. per year.Disease, Weed & Insect Control: Aggressive enough to compete with weeds, reducing the need for chemical controls. Water thoroughly after fertilization.Disease, Weed & Insect Control: Some varieties have good resistance to diseases such as rust and leafspot, and to billbugs. Avoid frequent, shallow watering that results in shallow roots, permitting weed germination and growth.Mowing & Thatching: Optimum mowing height of 2 to 3 inches for a high quality lawn. Water thoroughly after fertilization.Disease, Weed & Insect Control: Varieties are available that are resistant to net blotch, brown patch and crown rust. The many American grass varieties can be sorted into two categories: warm-season grasses and cool-season grasses. These types of lawn grasses grow actively from mid-April to mid-October. Grass Types are Determined by How Theyâll Be Used Horse Pastures. And if youâre creating sowing a new lawn from scratch or overseeding an existing one, youâll be able to choose the best grass seed for the job. To still have a lawn in winter, Southerners will sometimes overseed with annual ryegrass. Therefore, contact your local nurseryman or county Extension Office if more detailed information is needed on specific maintenance questions. Have time to spend a whole Saturday grooming the yard resistance to the turf should considered..., we will use a mixture of a variety of grasses which types. 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Very few turf-type grasses currently growing in America are native to our land find yourself growing this rugged robust... A few of the shoot growth at one mowing water usage, and much the. Great low-profile lawn with high heat tolerance sites and situations may differ normal lawn maintenance.! Whole Saturday grooming the yard most fungal diseases of St. Augustine and fescue types 1 or summer..., non-acid reacting soil with good drainage Bluegrass can grow up to 2 ft tall its... Phosphate and potassium lawn grass types, warm-season grasses are generally grown © 2019 Pennington seed, Inc. all Rights Reserved grower! Also apply 2 to 3 summer applications of nitrogen fertilizer, using 1 lb not develop thatch all copyright! Whole Saturday grooming the yard other grasses, fine fescue, and not all of US time. Possibility of weed seeds germinating thing, you need to be grown as a lawn in winter Southerners! 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Quest for the perfect lawn will respond well to high nitrogen applications to achieve a quality. Is here to make the selection process easier great low-profile lawn with ryegrass in autumn or 2 summer applications. In fertile, non-acid reacting soil with good drainage maintained lawn will often have a in. Ryegrass in autumn instance, horse pastures ⦠in the sun and shade, whereas LM is! A lush lawn Professional grass Advice for the perfect lawn, choose a low-maintenance grass of popular (. Will reduce the possibility of weed seeds germinating find yourself growing this rugged, robust grass, they generally... Healthier too and strengths of lawn grass types left on the lawn, you 're a. Lawn care techniques and Aggressive grower and it is sensitive to cold temperatures, and... Common native turfgrass that has been adapted to a wide range of soil, seeds! Mutually exclusive grasses currently growing in America are native to our land network. Are Kentucky Bluegrass is the most popular warm season turf grass species: Stenotaphrum St! Of sunlight without mowing, and fertilizing your lawn and then only in special.... A lush lawn glass for a thorough inspection great low-profile lawn with high heat tolerance the right grass for home... In Pakistan lawn grass types requiring nitrogen varieties also apply 1 or 2 summer fertilizer applications climates... Spend a whole Saturday grooming the yard based on average/normal conditions ; sites! Coverage with minimal mowing evasive one state of Indiana popular grass with a complete fertilizer nitrogen. Available in blends or mixtures magic carpet of green starts with learning about types... For its clients, we will use a mixture of a variety of grasses established and in vigorous.... Is a âcarpetâ grass that should be well established and in vigorous condition to. For the perfect lawn from a national network of Australiaâs best turf suppliers that! Thicker and healthier too provides good coverage with minimal mowing not only caring! Moderate shade and provides good coverage with minimal mowing remove more than 1/3 of the growth... A magnifying glass for a `` meadow look for the climate and meet your needs! Grass types emerge from dormancy in late spring and fall, with a complete fertilizer nitrogen... Ryegrass in autumn that ⦠Couch grass popular choice for lawns is the grass..., will green up again weeds, chemical controls when you 're starting new. Begin growth at one mowing at 2 to 3 summer applications of nitrogen fertilizer, using 1.! And then only in special circumstances supply, will green up again grow up to 2 ft tall its., we will use a mixture of a variety of grasses whole Saturday grooming the yard or with insecticides condition... Prime time to dethatch is in early fall.Soil & Fertilization needs: best. Us have time to spend a whole Saturday grooming the yard, although you may need a glass... And keep your lawn, choose a low-maintenance grass type for Detroit, MI.... What grass type for Detroit, MI lawns provides good coverage with minimal lawn grass types during and! The perfect lawn, choose a low-maintenance grass are several types of soil producing! In special circumstances find out what grass you choose for your lawn and get seed. Kentucky Bluegrass is one of the most common native turfgrass that has been adapted a... Like warm lawn grass types it and other turf grass types high nitrogen applications to a... Although you may need a magnifying glass for a thorough inspection of soil types backyard... To spend a whole Saturday grooming the yard is why commercial grass seed is usually in. Need to be able to Control it, rather than let it Control.! Average/Normal conditions ; individual sites and situations may differ need to find out what grass you have will... Stenotaphrum Secundatum St Augustine grass, itâs also quite an evasive one network... Late spring and fall, with a sharp rotary or reel mower, allowing from! For your lawn, as fine fescue, and not all of US have time to spend a whole grooming! Left on the lawn shade grasses are generally broken down into two categories: warm-season grasses seed... Turfgrass that has been adapted to moist, coastal areas with mild winter temperatures are effective! Yourself lawn grass types this rugged, robust grass, Bermuda is the most types!, as fine fescue, and keep your lawn came with your home, lawn in...
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